Bill Sponsor
House Bill 2434
117th Congress(2021-2022)
Environmental Justice Act of 2021
Introduced
Introduced
Introduced in House on Apr 8, 2021
Overview
Text
Sponsor
Introduced
Apr 8, 2021
Latest Action
Oct 19, 2021
Origin Chamber
House
Type
Bill
Bill
The primary form of legislative measure used to propose law. Depending on the chamber of origin, bills begin with a designation of either H.R. or S. Joint resolution is another form of legislative measure used to propose law.
Bill Number
2434
Congress
117
Policy Area
Environmental Protection
Environmental Protection
Primary focus of measure is regulation of pollution including from hazardous substances and radioactive releases; climate change and greenhouse gases; environmental assessment and research; solid waste and recycling; ecology. Measures concerning energy exploration, efficiency, and conservation may fall under Energy policy area.
Sponsorship by Party
Democrat
California
House Votes (0)
Senate Votes (0)
No House votes have been held for this bill.
Summary

Environmental Justice Act of 2021

This bill requires agencies to address and mitigate the disproportionate impact of environmental and human health hazards on communities of color, indigenous communities, and low-income communities resulting from agencies' programs and policies. The bill also requires agencies to address cumulative impacts of pollution in permitting decisions and expands the types of legal actions available to individuals regarding charges of federal discriminatory practices.

Specifically, the bill provides statutory authority for a variety of existing programs, executive orders, federal guidance, and committees concerning environmental justice, including

  • Executive Order 12898;
  • a guidance issued in 1997 by the Council on Environmental Quality titled Environmental Justice Guidance Under the National Environmental Policy Act;
  • a guidance issued in 2016 by the Environmental Protection Agency titled EPA Policy on Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribes: Guidance for Discussing Tribal Treaty Rights;
  • the National Environmental Justice Advisory Council;
  • the Environmental Justice Small Grants Program; and
  • the Environmental Justice Collaborative Problem-Solving Cooperative Agreement Program.

In addition, the bill requires agencies renewing or issuing specified permits under the Clean Water Act or the Clean Air Act to consider the cumulative impacts of pollution.

The bill also allows individuals to bring actions under the Civil Rights Act against entities that receive federal assistance and engage in discriminatory practices that have a disparate impact. Currently, individuals must request that federal agencies bring such actions on their behalf.

Text (1)
April 8, 2021
Actions (10)
10/19/2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.
04/13/2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment and Climate Change.
04/09/2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment.
04/09/2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials.
04/09/2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit.
04/09/2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.
04/09/2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation.
04/09/2021
Referred to the Subcommittee on Aviation.
04/08/2021
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Natural Resources, Transportation and Infrastructure, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
04/08/2021
Introduced in House
Public Record
Record Updated
Mar 8, 2023 7:58:48 PM