116th CONGRESS 1st Session |
To posthumously award a Congressional gold medal to Maya Angelou in recognition of her achievements and contributions to American culture and the civil rights movement.
May 28, 2019
Mrs. Beatty (for herself, Ms. Bass, Ms. Clarke of New York, Mr. Clay, Mr. Cleaver, Mr. Cohen, Mr. Espaillat, Ms. Fudge, Mr. Grijalva, Mr. Hastings, Ms. Kelly of Illinois, Ms. Lee of California, Ms. Norton, Ms. Omar, Mr. Rush, Mr. Stivers, Ms. Jackson Lee, Mr. Khanna, Mr. Meeks, and Mr. Lowenthal) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
To posthumously award a Congressional gold medal to Maya Angelou in recognition of her achievements and contributions to American culture and the civil rights movement.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
This Act may be cited as the “Maya Angelou Congressional Gold Medal Act”.
The Congress finds that:
(1) Dr. Maya Angelou, born Marguerite Ann Johnson in St. Louis, Missouri, on April 4, 1928, and raised in Arkansas, was a prominent and celebrated author, poet, educator, producer, actress, filmmaker, and civil rights activist.
(2) Dr. Maya Angelou published a myriad of literary works enshrining in history her storied life as an icon of the civil rights movement.
(3) Hailed for her talents as a performing artist at an early age, Dr. Maya Angelou toured Europe with a production of the Gershwin opera “Porgy And Bess” in 1955 and released her first album in 1957.
(4) Committed to furthering the work of Dr. Martin Luther King, Dr. Maya Angelou served as a leader of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference during the Civil Rights Movement.
(5) In 1969, Dr. Maya Angelou penned the autobiography “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings”, which catapulted her to international acclaim for its vivid and honest depiction of the experience of Black women in the Jim Crow era.
(6) Dr. Maya Angelou wrote the screenplay and composed the score for the 1972 film “Georgia, Georgia”; her script was the first by an African-American woman to be filmed.
(7) Dr. Maya Angelou was the first African-American to serve as an Inaugural Poet, authoring and reciting the poem “Pulse of Morning” in 1993.
(8) A trailblazer in literature and poetry, Dr. Maya Angelou bravely explored the ways in which socially marginalizing forces affected African-American women.
(9) Dr. Maya Angelou was honored with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2011, the Lincoln Medal in 2008, and the National Medal of Arts in 2000 for her exceptional contributions to American culture as an author and poet.
(10) As a distinguished educator, Dr. Maya Angelou received over 30 honorary degrees and served as the Reynolds Professor of American Studies at Wake Forest University from 1982 to 2014.
(11) Dr. Maya Angelou passed away on May 28, 2014, in her North Carolina home at age 86, leaving behind a legacy of literary achievement and an indelible mark on the movement for civil rights.
SEC. 3. Congressional gold medal.
(a) Presentation authorized.—The Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate shall make appropriate arrangements for the posthumous presentation, on behalf of Congress, of a gold medal of appropriate design in commemoration of Dr. Maya Angelou in recognition of her achievements and contributions to American culture and the civil rights movement.
(b) Design and striking.—For the purpose of the presentation referred to in subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury (hereinafter in this Act referred to as the “Secretary”) shall strike a gold medal with suitable emblems, devices, and inscriptions to be determined by the Secretary.
(1) IN GENERAL.—Following the award of the gold medal in honor of Dr. Maya Angelou under subsection (a), the gold medal shall be given to the Smithsonian Institution, where it shall be available for display as appropriate and made available for research.
(2) SENSE OF CONGRESS.—It is the sense of Congress that the Smithsonian Institution shall make the gold medal received under paragraph (1) available for display, particularly at the National Museum of African American History and Culture, or for loan as appropriate so that it may be displayed elsewhere, particularly at other appropriate locations associated with the life of Dr. Maya Angelou.
The Secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal struck pursuant to section 3 under such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, at a price sufficient to cover the cost thereof, including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, and overhead expenses, and the cost of the gold medal.
(a) National medals.—The medals struck under this Act are national medals for purposes of chapter 51 of title 31, United States Code.
(b) Numismatic items.—For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of title 31, United States Code, all medals struck under this Act shall be considered to be numismatic items.