This Act may be cited as the “Farmers Fighting Climate Change Act”.

(a) Definitions.—Section 1240I(2)(B)(v) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3839aa–21(2)(B)(v)) is amended by inserting “climate change and” before “increasing weather volatility”.

(b) Ranking of applications.—Section 1240K(b)(1)(A) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3839aa–23(b)(1)(A)) is amended—

(1) in clause (ii), by striking “; and” and inserting a semicolon;

(2) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (iv); and

(3) by inserting after clause (ii) the following:

“(iii) the degree to which the combination of the benefits described in clauses (i) and (ii) effectively target increases in carbon sequestration or net reductions in greenhouse gas emissions; and”.

(c) In general.—Section 1240L of the Food Security Act of 1985 (16 U.S.C. 3839aa–24) is amended by adding at the end the following:

“(m) Establishment of climate change mitigation bundles.—

“(1) AVAILABILITY.—In entering into conservation stewardship contracts under section 1240K, the Secretary shall make State- or region-specific climate change mitigation bundles available to producers in all regions of the country, including by making available climate change mitigation bundles appropriate to cropland, pastureland, rangeland, and forest land.

“(2) FLEXIBILITY.—In designing climate change mitigation bundles under this subsection, the Secretary shall, to the maximum extent practicable, allow producers to select from among conservation activities meeting the requirements of paragraph (3)(A) in order to tailor a climate change mitigation bundle to the site-specific needs of the producer.

“(3) CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION BUNDLE DEFINED.—In this subsection, the term ‘climate change mitigation bundle’ means a grouping of conservation activities determined by the Secretary, based on the best available science, to achieve substantial progress, when carried out together, toward—

“(A) providing a net reduction of greenhouse gas emissions; or

“(B) increasing carbon sequestration and improving soil health.”.

(d) Report.—

(1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 2 years after the first date on which climate change bundles are made available to producers pursuant to section 1240L(m) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as added by this Act), the Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report on the activities carried out under such section.

(2) CONTENTS.—The Secretary shall include in the report submitted under paragraph (1)—

(A) a summary of feedback, from producers that have adopted climate change mitigation bundles pursuant to such section 1240L(m), regarding barriers to adoption of such bundles, the makeup of such bundles, payment rates for such bundles, technical assistance relating to such bundles, and other relevant information;

(B) data on such producers, disaggregated by gender, race, age, and congressional district;

(C) an assessment of barriers to the adoption by producers of climate change mitigation bundles, as identified by the Secretary; and

(D) recommendations on steps to increase the adoption of climate change mitigation bundles by producers, including recommendations for any statutory changes necessary to implement such steps.