This bill aims to support the creation of new banks and credit unions by streamlining the application process and facilitating communication with regulatory agencies. It requires federal financial institutions regulatory agencies to review and simplify application forms, provide caseworkers to guide applicants, and establish mentor-protégé partnerships. The bill also urges agencies to engage with state regulators and stakeholders to promote cooperation. The plan includes public comments. Additionally, the bill reduces a specified dollar amount under the Federal Reserve Act. This bill responds to perceived barriers for new financial institutions and seeks to enhance the environment for their establishment and growth.
American Access to Banking Act
This bill requires federal financial regulators to review and streamline the application process for the formation of de novo, or new, depository institutions or credit unions.
Regulators must (1) review the application process; (2) to the extent practicable, collect necessary information from other agencies in order to minimize requests for applicant information; and (3) review how de novo financial intuitions raise capital while maintaining investor protections, including the impact of restrictions on raising capital.
At the request of an applicant, regulators must (1) designate an employee as a caseworker to assist in the application process, and (2) provide a list of similar institutions interested in serving as a mentor.
Each regulator must also develop a state and stakeholder engagement plan to assist interested parties with understanding the relevant regulatory processes.