Union Calendar No. 373
119th CONGRESS 2d Session |
[Report No. 119–428]
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to suspend the period of limitations on filing a claim for credit or refund during collection action proceedings, to prohibit the crediting of overpayments against disputed tax liability during such proceedings, and to expand the jurisdiction of the Tax Court.
December 9, 2025
Mr. Moran (for himself and Ms. Sewell) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
January 7, 2026
Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed
[Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic]
[For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on December 9, 2025]
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to suspend the period of limitations on filing a claim for credit or refund during collection action proceedings, to prohibit the crediting of overpayments against disputed tax liability during such proceedings, and to expand the jurisdiction of the Tax Court.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SEC. 2. Suspension of period of limitations on filing a claim for credit or refund during collection action proceedings.
(a) In general.—Section 6330(e)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting “subsection (a), (b), or (c) of section 6511 (relating to limitations on credit or refund),” after “section 6502 (relating to collection after assessment),”.
(b) Period of limitations on filing a claim for credit or refund.—Section 6330(e) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
“(3) PERIOD OF LIMITATIONS ON FILING A CLAIM FOR CREDIT OR REFUND.—In the case of the running of any period of limitations under subsection (a), (b), or (c) of section 6511 with respect to the filing of any claim for credit or refund, paragraph (1)—
SEC. 3. Prohibition on crediting of overpayments against disputed tax liability during collection action proceedings.
(a) In general.—Section 6402 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
“(o) Prohibition on crediting of overpayments against disputed tax liability during collection action proceedings.—If a hearing is properly requested under section 6320(a)(3)(B) or 6330(a)(3)(B), and an underlying tax liability referred to in section 6330(c)(2)(B) is properly disputed at such hearing, such tax liability shall not, except with the consent of the taxpayer, be taken into account under subsection (a) for the period during which the period of limitations for filing a claim for credit or refund relating to such tax liability is suspended by reason of section 6330(e).”.
(b) Clarification of application of certain levy hearing rules to lien hearings.—Section 6330(c)(2)(A) of such Code is amended by striking “unpaid tax or the proposed levy” and inserting “unpaid tax, collection action, or proposed collection action”.
(c) Effective dates.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply with respect to any period described in section 6402(o) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by this section) if any portion of such period is after the date of the enactment of this Act.
SEC. 4. Expansion of jurisdiction of Tax Court.
(a) In general.—Section 6330(d)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
“(1) PETITION FOR REVIEW BY TAX COURT.—
“(A) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a determination under this section, the person may, within 30 days of such determination, petition the Tax Court for review of—
Union Calendar No. 373 | |||||
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[Report No. 119–428] | |||||
A BILL | |||||
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to suspend the period of limitations on filing a claim for credit or refund during collection action proceedings, to prohibit the crediting of overpayments against disputed tax liability during such proceedings, and to expand the jurisdiction of the Tax Court. | |||||
January 7, 2026 | |||||
Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed |