Bill Sponsor
California Senate Bill 947
Session 20252026
Employment: automated decision systems.
Became Law
Became Law
Became Law on Sep 30, 2026
First Action
Feb 2, 2026
Latest Action
Sep 30, 2026
Origin Chamber
Senate
Type
Bill
Bill Number
947
State
California
Session
20252026
Sponsorship by Party
Summary
Existing law requires the Department of Technology to conduct, in coordination with other interagency bodies as it deems appropriate, a comprehensive inventory of all high-risk automated decision systems (ADS) that have been proposed for use, development, or procurement by, or are being used, developed, or procured by, any state agency. Existing law establishes the Labor and Workforce Development Agency, which is composed of various departments responsible for protecting and promoting the rights and interests of workers in California, including the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement, led by the Labor Commissioner, within the Department of Industrial Relations. This bill, beginning on July 1, 2027, would prohibit an employer, as defined, from using an ADS to perform certain functions and would limit the purposes for and way in which an ADS may be used. The bill would, when an employer primarily uses an ADS to make a disciplinary or termination decision, authorize an employee to request, and require an employer to provide, a description of the employee's own data primarily used by an ADS to make a disciplinary or termination decision, as specified. The bill would require an employer that primarily relied upon an ADS to make a disciplinary or termination decision to provide the affected employee with a written postuse notice, as specified. This bill would prohibit an employer from discharging, threatening to discharge, demoting, suspending, or in any manner discriminating or retaliating against any employee for taking certain actions asserting their rights under the bill. The bill would authorize the Labor Commissioner to enforce the bill's provisions and also authorize a public prosecutor to bring a civil enforcement action, as specified. The bill would set forth specified types of relief that a plaintiff may seek and specified penalties that an employer that violates these provisions is subject to, including a $500 civil penalty per violation. This bill would also provide that an employer who complies with the requirements related to notice in this bill is not required to comply with any substantially similar provisions under any other state law, except as specified. The bill would not apply to parties covered by a valid collective bargaining agreement if the agreement contains specified information, including an explicit waiver of the bill's provisions. The bill would provide that it does not prohibit the use of an automated decision system relating to the development of aircraft for use in the national airspace or the development of products or services for national security, military, space, or defense purposes, if the use of an automated decision system is reasonably necessary to comply with the federal statute, the federal regulation, or the binding federal contract, as specified. The bill would include a statement that changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities. This bill would declare that its provisions are severable.
Text (12)
Documents (12)
09/30/2026
California State Legislature
Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 859, Statutes of 2026.
09/30/2026
California State Legislature
Approved by the Governor.
09/09/2026
California State Legislature
Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 2 p.m.
08/31/2026
Senate
Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 28. Noes 10.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.
08/30/2026
Senate
In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.
08/30/2026
Assembly
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 53. Noes 14. Page 6893.) Ordered to the Senate.
08/21/2026
Assembly
Ordered to third reading.
08/21/2026
Assembly
Read third time and amended.
08/21/2026
Assembly
Assembly Rule 69(b)(1) suspended. (Ayes 55. Noes 17. Page 6296.)
08/13/2026
Assembly
Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
08/13/2026
Assembly
From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 10. Noes 4.) (August 13).
08/13/2026
Assembly
Assembly Rule 63 suspended.
08/05/2026
Assembly
August 5 set for first hearing. Placed on suspense file.
07/02/2026
Assembly
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
07/01/2026
Assembly
From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 8. Noes 3.) (June 30).
06/25/2026
Assembly
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
06/24/2026
Assembly
From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 10. Noes 4.) (June 23).
06/16/2026
Assembly
From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on P. & C.P.
06/11/2026
Assembly
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on P. & C.P. (Ayes 5. Noes 1.) (June 10). Re-referred to Com. on P. & C.P.
06/04/2026
Assembly
From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on L. & E.
05/26/2026
Assembly
Referred to Coms. on L. & E., P. & C.P., and JUD.
05/20/2026
Assembly
In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.
05/19/2026
Senate
Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 29. Noes 9. Page 4357.) Ordered to the Assembly.
05/18/2026
Senate
Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
05/14/2026
Senate
Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
05/14/2026
Senate
From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 5. Noes 2. Page 4258.) (May 14).
05/08/2026
Senate
Set for hearing May 14.
05/04/2026
Senate
May 4 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.
04/24/2026
Senate
Set for hearing May 4.
04/22/2026
Senate
Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
04/21/2026
Senate
From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 7. Noes 2. Page 3957.) (April 20).
04/09/2026
Senate
Set for hearing April 20.
04/08/2026
Senate
From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on P., D.T., & C.P. (Ayes 3. Noes 1. Page 3794.) (April 8). Re-referred to Com. on P., D.T., & C.P.
03/26/2026
Senate
From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on L., P.E. & R.
03/26/2026
Senate
Set for hearing April 8.
02/18/2026
Senate
Referred to Coms. on L., P.E. & R. and P., D.T., & C.P.
02/03/2026
Senate
From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 5.
02/02/2026
Senate
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.
Sources
Record Created
Feb 3, 2026 8:36:14 AM
Record Updated
Oct 2, 2026 9:12:06 AM