Kentucky House Bill 677
Session 2026RS
AN ACT relating to energy production and byproduct management.
Active
Passed Senate on Apr 1, 2026
Sponsors
3 Sponsors
First Action
Feb 19, 2026
Latest Action
Apr 1, 2026
Origin Chamber
House
Type
Bill
Bill Number
677
State
Kentucky
Session
2026RS
Motion Text
Final Passage
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Summary
Create new sections of KRS Chapter 353 to establish the purposes of the Act; define terms; require and specify the types of permits before constructing or operating a carbon dioxide facility; exempt enhanced oil or gas recovery under KRS 353.592; require any oil, natural gas or coalbed methane well converted to a carbon dioxide sequestration well to be governed by this Act; set forth the requirements and process to obtain a Class VI underground injection control permit; require permit fees to be put in the carbon dioxide sequestration facility administrative fund; set forth a process for commercially valuable minerals; designate the consent of owners of pore space for a administratively complete application; specify when the Energy and Environment Cabinet can begin technical review of the application; require financial responsibility sufficient to cover specific activities and cabinet review of financial responsibility annually; provide that the cabinet's determination is considered final; allow for the adjustment of financial responsibility based on adjustments in cost estimates; list the type of financial instruments which can be used as qualifying financial responsibility instruments; authorize the cabinet to promulgate administrative regulations for financial responsibility; identify reasons why the cabinet would deny an application for a permit; authorize the cabinet to restore applicant eligibility for permit under specific grounds and circumstances; require cabinet approval for a transfer of a permit and allow obligations and rights to pass to the new transferee; require periodic review of permits; prescribe the notice and comment requirements for a Class VI permit; delineate the cabinet's actions for applications that are complete and incomplete; prohibit the approval or transfer of a permit to an operator for conditions specified and allow eligibility after an applicant, operator, or control person takes certain remedial actions; establish requirements to maintain the integrity of carbon sequestration wells and notification of affected parties when activities occur on the well site; provide mechanism of redress for parties that are not in agreement over activities on the well site; specify the requirements for plugging and abandoning a Class VI well or monitoring well; authorize the secretary of the Energy and Environment Cabinet to enter into cooperative agreements; specify the requirements for a completion certificate issued by the Energy and Environment Cabinet after demonstrating compliance for 50 years or another time frame designated by the cabinet along with notice and public hearing; require ownership transferred to the Commonwealth and that both pore and surface owners are held harmless from liability; establish a carbon dioxide sequestration facility administrative fund and specify the moneys to be placed into the fund and the purposes and uses of the fund; establish an application fee to be paid to the carbon dioxide sequestration facility administrative fund and authorize the cabinet to promulgate administrative regulations for a fee schedule; establish a carbon dioxide sequestration facility trust fund and specify the purposes and use of moneys in the fund; require sequestration operators to pay a fee on each ton of carbon dioxide sequestered and have the fees remitted to the carbon dioxide sequestration facility trust fund; require the cabinet to prepare an annual report on the Class VI underground injection control permit and the carbon dioxide sequestration facility trust fund; state that the report is due December 31 of each year beginning with the receipt of the first application for an underground injection control permit; require the Energy and Environment Cabinet to certify the amount of carbon dioxide sequestered by each permittee and allow amounts sequestered to be used for a carbon dioxide credits, allowances, trading, emissions allocations, or offsets; prohibit the altering of legal rights or relationships of several mineral estates and pore space owners in common law; specify methods for nonconsenting owners; allow for the cabinet to make a determination on missing or nonconsenting pore space owners for a sequestration facility and notice for a pooling order; require the applicant to pay the cost of administrative hearing with a pooling order; establish notice for a pooling order and the compensation of owners; establish requirements for seismic survey of lands; require operator to deposit funds for unknown or missing pore space owners and allow funds to be moved to the carbon dioxide sequestration facility trust fund after 7 years; create a severability clause; establish violations and penalties; require notice and service for violations and establish courts with jurisdiction and a requirement for a stay of notice and administrative hearing; authorize the cabinet to promulgate administrative regulations to develop regulatory program for the administration of the underground injection control program; repeal KRS 353.800, 353.802, 353.804, 353.806, 353.808, 353.810, and 353.812, relating to geologic storage of carbon dioxide.
Proposed House Committee Amendment 1
Proposed Senate Committee Substitute 1
Proposed Senate Committee Amendment 1
Proposed Senate Floor Amendment 1
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04/01/2026
House
delivered to Governor
04/01/2026
Senate
enrolled, signed by President of the Senate
04/01/2026
House
enrolled, signed by Speaker of the House
04/01/2026
House
passed 61-28
04/01/2026
House
House concurred in Committee Substitute (1), Floor Amendment (1) and Committee Amendment (1-title)
03/31/2026
House
posted for passage for concurrence in Senate Committee Substitute (1), Floor Amendment (1) and Committee Amendment (1-title)
03/31/2026
House
to Rules (H)
03/31/2026
House
received in House
03/31/2026
House
3rd reading, passed 38-0 with Committee Substitute (1), Floor Amendment (1) and Committee Amendment (1-title)
03/31/2026
House
posted for passage in the Regular Orders of the Day for Tuesday, March 31 2026
03/27/2026
House
floor amendment (1) filed to Committee Substitute
03/26/2026
House
2nd reading, to Rules as a consent bill
03/25/2026
House
reported favorably, 1st reading, to Consent Calendar with Committee Substitute (1) and Committee Amendment (1-title)
03/19/2026
Senate
to Natural Resources & Energy (S)
03/10/2026
Senate
to Committee on Committees (S)
03/10/2026
Senate
received in Senate
03/09/2026
House
3rd reading, passed 98-0 with Committee Amendment (1)
03/06/2026
House
posted for passage in the Regular Orders of the Day for Monday, March 09 2026
03/06/2026
House
2nd reading, to Rules
03/05/2026
House
reported favorably, 1st reading, to Calendar with Committee Amendment (1)
02/24/2026
House
to Natural Resources & Energy (H)
02/19/2026
House
to Committee on Committees (H)
02/19/2026
House
introduced in House
Sources
KY Legislature
Record Created
Feb 20, 2026 12:49:49 AM
Record Updated
Apr 2, 2026 9:10:34 PM