Bill Sponsor
Senate Bill 5179
119th Congress(2025-2026)
Title IX Clarification Act of 2026
Introduced
Introduced
Introduced in Senate on Jul 30, 2026
Overview
Text
Introduced in Senate 
Jul 30, 2026
Not Scanned for Linkage
About Linkage
Multiple bills can contain the same text. This could be an identical bill in the opposite chamber or a smaller bill with a section embedded in a larger bill.
Bill Sponsor regularly scans bill texts to find sections that are contained in other bill texts. When a matching section is found, the bills containing that section can be viewed by clicking "View Bills" within the bill text section.
Bill Sponsor is currently only finding exact word-for-word section matches. In a future release, partial matches will be included.
Introduced in Senate(Jul 30, 2026)
Jul 30, 2026
Not Scanned for Linkage
About Linkage
Multiple bills can contain the same text. This could be an identical bill in the opposite chamber or a smaller bill with a section embedded in a larger bill.
Bill Sponsor regularly scans bill texts to find sections that are contained in other bill texts. When a matching section is found, the bills containing that section can be viewed by clicking "View Bills" within the bill text section.
Bill Sponsor is currently only finding exact word-for-word section matches. In a future release, partial matches will be included.
S. 5179 (Introduced-in-Senate)


119th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 5179


To clarify that for purposes of Federal nondiscrimination requirements applicable to education programs or activities receiving Federal financial assistance, discrimination prohibited under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is based on the biological reality of sex.


IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

July 30, 2026

Mrs. Blackburn (for herself, Mr. Justice, Mrs. Britt, Mr. Budd, Mr. Risch, Mr. Crapo, Ms. Lummis, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mr. Ricketts, Mr. Daines, and Mr. Sheehy) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions


A BILL

To clarify that for purposes of Federal nondiscrimination requirements applicable to education programs or activities receiving Federal financial assistance, discrimination prohibited under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is based on the biological reality of sex.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. Short title.

This Act may be cited as the “Title IX Clarification Act of 2026”.

SEC. 2. Amendments.

Section 901(c) of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. 1681(c)) is amended—

(1) by striking “title an educational institution” and inserting the following:

“title—

“(1) the term ‘educational institution’

(2) by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and

(3) by adding at the end the following:

“(2) the term ‘sex’ refers to an individual’s biologically determined sex, as either male or female;

“(3) the term ‘female’, when used with respect to a natural person, means an individual who naturally has, had, will have, or would have, but for a congenital anomaly, historical accident, or intentional or unintentional disruption, the reproductive system that at some point produces, transports, and utilizes the large gamete (ova) for fertilization; and

“(4) the term ‘male’, when used with respect to a natural person, means an individual who naturally has, had, will have, or would have, but for a congenital anomaly, historical accident, or intentional or unintentional disruption, the reproductive system that at some point produces, transports, and utilizes the small gamete (sperm) for fertilization.”.

SEC. 3. Effective date; application of amendments.

(a) Effective date.—Except as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act.

(b) Application of amendments.—The amendments made by this Act shall apply with respect to education programs and activities for which Federal financial assistance is received on or after the date of enactment of this Act.