The Act aims to invalidate international surrogate parentage contracts involving foreign nationals and surrogacy brokers in the United States. It emphasizes concerns about national security and the potential exploitation of the immigration system through surrogacy agreements. The Act defines terms like "foreign national," "prospective parent," "surrogacy agreement," "surrogacy broker," and "surrogate parent." It outlines specific conditions under which surrogacy agreements would be void and unenforceable, and imposes penalties on surrogacy brokers who facilitate such agreements. The act also addresses custody of children born through void surrogacy agreements and limits immigration benefits for foreign parents. It applies to surrogacy agreements entered into on or after its enactment.