The bill addresses environmental and energy impacts of artificial intelligence (AI) and infrastructure, aiming to mitigate energy consumption, pollution, and resource-intensive processes. It requires a study, public input, and a consortium to measure and report AI impacts. Covered entities operating AI data centers must report environmental impacts and face enforcement for non-compliance. Within 2 years, a joint report to Congress will detail findings, recommendations for mitigation, and suggested AI use-cases in environmental applications. The report will be submitted by the Administrator, Secretary of Energy, and the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology.