The "Clergy Act" allows ministers, religious order members, and Christian Science practitioners to revoke their exemption from social security coverage. They can do so by filing an application by their second taxable year after December 31, 2028. If the application is made after the due date, it must include payment of the applicable taxes. This change takes effect for services performed and benefits paid after December 31, 2028. The IRS and Social Security Administration will develop a plan to inform eligible individuals of this option.
Clergy Act
This bill establishes a two-year window for certain members of the clergy and Christian Science practitioners to revoke their exemption from Social Security and Medicare taxes on ministerial earnings. Under current law, such individuals who object to participation in public insurance programs on religious or conscientious grounds may apply to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for an irrevocable exemption and will not receive Social Security or Medicare benefits in retirement unless they have qualifying credits from other employment.
The IRS must develop a plan to inform members of the clergy and Christian Science practitioners of their eligibility to revoke prior exemptions, pursuant to the bill's changes.
